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Extensive
Treatment and Testing Ensures High-Quality Water
Montecito
Water District obtains most of its water from Lake Cachuma and
Jameson Lake. Both are high quality sources of water from the
protected watershed of the Santa Ynez backcountry. The District
protects and improves its natural high water quality with an
extensive treatment and testing program, which consists of:
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State-Certified Water Quality Experts.
Our own in-house staff of state-certified water treatment
operators, working with independent laboratories, oversees our
water quality programs.
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Intensive Testing
Program. Every year Montecito Water District conducts thousands of
water quality tests on hundreds of water samples. These include
daily, weekly, and more intensive quarterly, semi-annual and
annual tests.
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Incredible Accuracy. Our water quality tests can detect incredibly
small amounts of substances in the water. For example, the most
accurate test measures to less than one hundredth of a part
per billion. That is equivalent to one drop of a substance in
1,700,000 gallons of water, or about 70 swimming pools.
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Advanced
Treatment Process. Your water is treated in Montecito’s own
state-of the-art treatment plants, Bella Vista and Doulton, as
well as in the regional Cater Treatment Plant. The Bella Vista and
Doulton plants handle water from Jameson Lake, while the Cater
plant treats Lake Cachuma water.
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Water Moving
Through the Environment
Sources of drinking
water (both tap water and bottled water) include rivers, lakes,
streams, ponds, reservoirs, springs, and wells.
As water
travels over the surface of the land or through the ground, it
dissolves naturally occurring minerals and, in some cases,
radioactive material, and can pick up substances resulting from
the presence of animals or from human activity. Contaminants
that may be present in source water before treatment include:
Microbial contaminants, such as viruses and bacteria, that may
come from sewage treatment plants, septic systems, agricultural
livestock operations, and wildlife.
Inorganic
contaminants, such as salts and metals, that can be naturally
occurring or result from urban storm water runoff, industrial or
domestic wastewater discharges, oil and gas production, mining,
or farming.
Pesticides
and herbicides, which may come from a variety of sources such as
agriculture, urban storm water runoff, and residential uses.
Organic
chemical contaminants, including synthetic and volatile organic
chemicals, that are by-products of industrial processes and
petroleum production and can also come from gas stations, urban
storm water runoff, and septic systems.
Radioactive
contaminants, which can be naturally occurring or the result of
oil and gas production and mining activities.
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Definitions
Used in the Chart:
mg/l: Milligrams per liter, or parts per million. 1 mg/l
is equal to about one drop in 17 gallons of water.
ug/l: Micrograms per liter, or parts per billion. 1 ug/l
is equal to about one drop in 17,000 gallons of water.
TT: (Treatment Technique): A required process intended to
reduce the level of a contaminant in drinking water.
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AL:
(Regulatory Action Level): The concentration of a contaminant,
which, if exceeded, triggers treatment or other requirements,
which a water system must follow.
NA: Not applicable.
NS: No standard.
ND: Non-detected.
pCi/l: pico curies per liter, a measure of radiation.
umhos/cm: Micromhos per centimeter (an indicator of
dissolved minerals in the water).
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NTU:
nephelometric turbidity unit.
Public Health Goal (PHG): The level of a contaminant in
drinking water below which there is no known or expected risk to
health. PHGs are set by the California Environmental Protection
Agency.
Maximum Contaminant Level Goal (MCLG): The level of a
contaminant in drinking water below which there is no known or
expected risk to health. MCLGs are set by the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency. |
Maximum
Contaminant Level (MCL): The highest level of a contaminant
that is allowed in drinking water. Primary MCLs are set as close
to the PHGs or MCLGs as is economically and technologically
feasible. Secondary MCLs are set to protect the odor, taste, and
appearance of drinking water.
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